I. Units and Dimensions :  In S.I. systems meas.  of  absolute  values  of  current and resistance,standard batteries.

            Characteristics  of  instruments-Definitions  -  true  value  -  Accuracy  precision-error-sensitivity  and resolution.

II.Instruments :                                                                                                                             P.M.M.C. - M.I. Electrodynamics - Electrostatic- induction and  rectifier instrument  for   measurement  of  current  voltage,power frequency and resistance, Induction type energy meters.

III.Instrument Transformers:-  Construction  and  principle  of  work-error   characteristics-design considerations and testing.

IVPower  factor  meter-frequency meter-synchroscope-maximum  demand  meter-  mess. of VAH &   VARH.

V.    Measurement of low, medium & high resistances.

VI.   A.C. & D.C. potential meters and their applications.

VII.A.C. Bridges:   Characteristic equation meas. of self inductance  by  max  well's Hay's Anderson's and oweri's   bridge. Measurement of capacitance by   Desauty and schering bridge. Meas of Freq. by                    Wien's bridge.

IX        Static Meters

VIIIMagnetic Measurements :                                                                                                  Determination of  B.H.  curve.  A.C.  magnetic  testing.

     Term Work  will be based on above syllabus reference books.

(1)  Elect. Meas. & Meas. Instruments           by  E.S.Golding

(2)  Elect. & Electronic Measurements & Instrumentation     by A.K. Sawhney.    

 (1)     Conventional methods of Generation - Thermal, Hydro, Diesel and  Nuclear  power plants.  -Equipment layout of the above plants.- Station auxiliaries & their arrangements, cooling system etc.

(2)Distribution(A.C.&D.C.both):Types and comparisons of  distribution systems - insulators used in transmission & distribution  system-various types of poles used-construction  detail  of  distribution system -under ground cables, Its types and construction lying  & fault detection - calculation of        capacitance and insulation resistance.

(3)Mechanical Design of Transmission line :-    Sag calculation - supports at equal and unequal levels - stringing  chart  - preparation of   Sag templates.

(4)        Substation : Equipments and layout of bus bar.

(5)      Generation  and  distribution Economics : Cost of generating  stations  -  fixed,  capital            and  running cost - running charges  -  tariffs  -  load   curve-demand factor - Diversity of      load - D .F., Plant factor -  capacity  factor  - Connected load factor - load duration curve -  integrated  load duration curve.

(6)        Consideration  of Effect of low Power Factor : Advantage of  power  factor   improvement - methods of improving p.f. - The most economical p.f.

(7)        Neutral Earthing : Introduction - Isolated neutral - earth neutral. System-solid, Resi.,Reactance, Arc suppression coil, voltage  transformer  & ear thing transformer ear thing    systems.

(8)        Equipment earthing - plat earthing, pipe earthing & substation earthing.

          Industrial visits to power station and substations.

Ref. :-   (1)  Elect. power            by Dr. S.L.Uppal

             (2)  Transmission & Distribution          by H. Cotton

             (3)  Coarse in electrical power            by Sahwny & Bhattnagar.

(1) Introduction:                                                                                                                                              Open loop and closed loop control system.   Servomechanism. Laplace    transformation.

(2) Mathematical  models  of  Physical systems :   Differential  equations  of electromechanical   system  transfer  function  analogous  systems.  Block diagram  reduction techniques signal   flow graph. Meson's  gain  formulae, application   transfer function of D.C. and A.C.    Servomotors, synchros, techogenerator, gear trains.

(3) Time Response Analysis:                                                                                                         Standard test signals, time response  of  first  order and second   order control systems time  domain Specifications  steady  state error and  error  constants    compensation   methods.

(4) Stability:                                                                                                                                         Concept of stability, necessary conditions Hurwitz  criterion  routh  criterion,   relative stability  analysis  applications  to  control systems.

(5) Root LocusTechniques:                                                                                                                       Root locus concept, construction of root  locus, determination of    relative stability.

(6) FrequencyresponseAanalysis:                                                                                             Introduction   Correlation  between time and frequency    response, polar plots bode  plots phase                    margin  gain  margin. Nyquist  stability  criterion    assessment  of  relative stability

     Term work/practical shall be based on the subject.

Reference books :

(1) Control systems engineerin     BY  I.J. Nagrath/N. Gopal

(2) Modern control system,      BY  Ogath

E. 404 INTEGRATED ELECTRONICS

 Operation  Amplifierl;Introduction,Block diagram representation  of  a              typical op amp,Analysis op amp Ic,Circuits,Types,                       Designations,packages pin configurations and power                 supplies.

     Ideal op amp,equi.circuit,open loop op amp configurations  of  Diff.

              inv.and non-inv.amplifiers op amp feedback amplifiers                   -inv.& Non.inv.closed loop gain, analysis diff. Amplifier              analysis, Diff. amp with  one,two & three op amp.

      Op amp parameters-offset voltages and currents,bias current,  driff,              PSRR, CMRR offset nuiling methods.

     AC performance :- Bandwidth, slew rate and fiq.response.

    OP Am applications: DC & AC amplifiers,peaking,summing  scaling  and              averaging amplifiers,instrumentation amplifier,Diff.input              and diff.outputamplifier,v to I and I to V converters,                  Integrater,differentiator comparator,Non-linear amplifier,              phase shift oscillator,wein bridge oscillator,square,                   triangular and sawtooth save generater,voltage controlled              oscillator.Zero crossing detector window detector.                 Introduction to analogue simulation.

     Active  filters :-basic low & high pass filters.Band pass & notch                  filters.

     555 timer IC,Monostable,bistable,astable operations,their industrial              applications.

     Phase locked loop :- operating principle,565 Ic,basic applications.

     Voltage regulators : Three terminal regulator ICs,basic block               schematic- 78 x x & 79 x x series -

     Adjustable output voltage regulator LM 317,LM 340 and LM  337 series              power supply ICs.their use and basic design considerations              for designing regulator power supplies.

     Power amplifier IC. - LM 380

     Basic logic gates,truthable Boolean algebra,Karnaugh map,Simple                  basic combinational logic circuits,Flip,Flops - S.R,                    D-types, J.K. &  Master slave.

Books :        

          (1)  Op Amp and Linear integrated Circuit technology -

               by Ramakant A gayakwad, prentice Hall India

          (2)  Operational Amplifiers and Linear integrated circuits

               by-Robert F.Conghlin Frederick F. Driscoll   Prentice Hall India

          (3)  Applications of Analog integrated circuits.

               by - Sidney Soclof.   Prentice Hall India

          (4)  Digital Electronics - An introduction to theory and practice.

               by William H. Gothmen,   Prentice Hall India

E –405 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING   W.E.F. 2005-06

1.     Principles of Object -Oriented Programming:-

Software Crisis, Software Evolution, A look at Procedure-Oriented Programming, Object-Oriented Programming Paradigm, Basic Concepts of Object-Oriented Programming, Benefits of Object-Oriented Programming, Object-Oriented Languages, Applications of Object-Oriented Programming.

2.     Beginning with C++:-

What is C++, Applications of C++,A simple C++ Program, More C++ Statements, An Example with Class, Structure of C++ Program, Creating a Source File, Compiling and Linking.                        

3.     Tokens, Expressions and Control Structures:-

Introduction, Tokens, Keywords, Identifiers, Basic Data types, User Defined Data Types, Derived Data Types, Symbolic Constants, Type Compatibility, Declaration of Variables, Dynamic Initialization of variables, Reference Variables, Operators in C++, Scope Revolution Operator, Member Differencing Operators, Memory Management Operators, Manipulators, Type Cast Operator, Expressions and Implicit Conversions, Operator Overloading,  Operator Precedence, Control Structures.

4.     Functions In C++:-

Introduction, The Main Function Reference, Function Prototyping. Call by Reference, Return By Reference, Inline Function, Default Arguments, Const Arguments, Function Overloading, Friend and Virtual Functions.

5.     Classes and Objects:-

Introduction, C Structures Revisited, Specifying class, Defining Member Functions, A C++ Program with Class, Making an outside Function Inline, Nesting of Member Functions, Private Member Functions, Arrays within a class, Memory Allocation for Objects, Static Data Members, Static Data Functions, Arrays of objects, Objects as Function Arguments, Friendly Function, Returning Objects, Const Member Function, Pointer to Members. 

6.     Constructors & Destructors:-

Introduction,, Constructors, Parameterized Constructors, Multiple Constructors in a class, Constructors with default Arguments, Dynamic Initialization of objects, Copy Constructor, Dynamic Constructors, Constructing two Dimensional Arrays, Destructors.

7.     Operator Overloading and Type Conversions:-

Defining Operator Overloading, Overloading Unary Operators, Overloading Binary Operators, Overloading Binary Operators Using Friends, Manipulation of Strings Using Operators, Rules for Overloading Operators, Type Conversions.

8.     Inheritance: Extending Classes:-

Introduction, Defining Derived classes, Single Inheritance, Making a Private Member Inheritable, Multilevel Inheritance, Multiple Inheritance, Hierarchical Inheritance, Hybrid Inheritance, Virtual  Base Classes, Abstract Classes, Constructors In Derived Classes, Member Classes: Nesting of  Classes.

9.     Pointers, Virtual Functions and Polymorphism:-

Introduction, Pointers to objects, this Pointer, Pointer to Derived Classes,           Virtual Functions, Pure Virtual Functions.

10.     Managing Consol I/O Operations:-

Introduction, C++ Stream, C++ Stream Classes, Unformatted I/O Operations, Formatted Console I/O Operations, Managing Output with Manipulators 

11.    Working with Files:-

Introduction, Classes for File Stream Operations, Opening and Closing a File, Detecting End of File, More About Open():File Modes, File Pointers And Their Manipulation, Sequential Input And Output Operations, Updating a File: Random Access, Error handling During File operations, Command Line Arguments

12.    Object Oriented Systems Development:-

Introduction, Procedure Oriented Paradigms, Procedure Oriented Development Tools, Object Oriented Paradigms, Object Oriented Notations And Graphs, Steps in Object Oriented Analysis, Steps in Object Oriented Design, Implementation, Prototyping Paradigm, Wrapping Up

PRACTICAL/ORAL : Practicals and term work shall be based on syllabus.

Books :

1. OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING WITH C++

                  By:  E BALAGURUSAMY